Coconut Oil and Candida
Candida albicans is yeast (or fungus) that normally inhabits our digestive system. In healthy people, candida does little harm because it's kept in check by beneficial microorganisms, or probiotics. These "good" bacteria, however, can be easily destroyed by antibiotics, prescription medications, birth control pills, poor diet and daily stress, allowing Candida yeast to grow out of control and produce infections. Thought to affect more than 40 million Americans, Candida can cause uncomfortable symptoms such as - vaginitis,
- weight retention,
- bowel disorders,
- ear and sinus irritation,
- intense itching,
- canker sores and
- ringworm.
Yeast-connected health problems occur in people of all ages and both sexes. However, women are more apt to be affected.
Yeasts are especially apt to play a role in causing your health problems if you:
- 1. Feel bad "all over," yet the cause can't be identified and treatment of many kinds hasn't helped.
- 2. Have taken prolonged courses of broad-spectrum antibiotic drugs, including the tetracyclines (Sumycin®, Panmycin®, Vibramycin®, Minocin®, etc.), ampicillin, amoxicillin, the cephalosporins (Keflex®, Ceclor®, etc.), and sulfonamide drugs, including Septra® and Bactrim®.
- 3. Have consumed diets containing a lot of yeast and sugar.
- 4. Crave sweets, breads or alcoholic beverages.
- 5. Notice that sweets make your symptoms worse or give you a "pick-up," followed by a "let-down."
- 6. Have symptoms of hypoglycemia.
- 7. Have taken birth control pills, prednisone, Decadron® or other corticosteroid drugs.
- 8. Have had multiple pregnancies.
- 9. Have been troubled by recurrent problems related to your reproductive organs, including abdominal pain, vaginal infection or discomfort, premenstrual tension, menstrual irregularities, prostatitis or impotence.
- 10. Are bothered by persistent or recurrent symptoms involving your digestive and nervous systems.
- 11. Have been bothered by persistent or recurrent athlete's foot, fungous infection of the nails or "jock itch."
- 12. Feel bad on damp days or in moldy places.
- 13. Are made ill when exposed to perfumes, tobacco smoke and other chemicals.1
Prolonged antibiotic use is believed to be the most important factor in the development of chronic candidiasis. Antibiotics suppress the immune system and the normal intestinal bacteria that prevent yeast overgrowth, strongly promoting the proliferation of candida. Systemic candidiasis is when candida spreads throughout the body, outside just the digestive tract, and it can be life-threatening.
Getting rid of candida and restoring the proper balance of healthy flora within one’s digestive system is no easy task. It takes a multifaceted approach to kill the yeast, promote the healthy microorganisms, and watching ones diet to prevent the yeast from feeding on excessive sugar.
The medium chain fatty acids in coconut oil are effective in killing off the yeast, but if this happens too quickly it can cause a “die-off” effect that is referred to as a Herxheimer reaction, which is the result of the rapid killing of microorganisms and absorption of large quantities of yeast toxins, cell particles, and antigens. Your symptoms may get worse before they improve.
Work up to 3 Tbs a day. Try taking 1 tsp the first day and increase by 1 tsp each day until taking 1 Tbs with each meal (3x/day).
Add it to hot tea or a smoothie, use it to stir fry, to cook eggs, or add it to your morning oatmeal (with cardamom, cinnamon and coriander)
Tom’s story illustrates this: I have only recently discovered coconut oil and want to relate how it caused a severe Herxheimer reaction. I've been battling a systemic Candida yeast infection for over ten years. I have the mutated (fungal) stage and it’s the toughest thing I've ever had to deal with. I recently read research reports out of Harvard and the University of Tennessee that this can be deadly and there are no pharmaceuticals for it that are effective. Candida yeast can overgrow in the gut under the right conditions until it mutates and becomes an invading pathogen, moves out of the gut and grows in mass in any part of the body.
When it affects a vital organ, then it can be deadly. I've tried everything from conventional drugs to all the natural remedies including caprylic acid but have never experienced a die off reaction as I did when I took the coconut oil and aerobic oxygen for about one week. I have subcutaneous masses on the scalp, face, buttocks, arms, and probably internally, that I can't see.
I applied the coconut [oil] heavily and would melt a large hunk in my mouth all during the day. My skin is starting to look better and I know from the reaction that it killed off a lot of Candida. The Herxheimer reaction is a welcome sign that you are doing something right. In cases where people are suffering with a chronic problem there may be a quick and somewhat adverse reaction. The "die-off effect," or Herxheimer Reaction, refers to symptoms generated by a detoxification process.
As the body begins to deal with dead microbes, one may experience a vareity of detox symptoms. I am now recovering from the reaction and will start another round of coconut oil. [This oil] is something I will not be without for the rest of my life. Brian, thanks for all your efforts in bringing this to market. Tom
(The Coconut Diet Forums, http://www.coconutdiet.com/forum.cfm)
To determine if you might suffer from Candida, Dr. W. G. Crook has developed a questionnaire that you can fill out.
http://www.coconutdiet.com/CANDIDAQUESTIONAIRE.rtf
Research
There is good research now that shows the medium chain fatty acids in coconut oil kill candida yeast. Caprylic acid is one of the fatty acids found in coconut oil that has been used for quite some time in fighting candida yeast infections.
William Crook, M.D., the author of The Yeast Connection and the questionnaire above, reports that many physicians have used caprylic acid successfully for yeast infections and that it works especially well for those patients who have adverse reactions to antifungal drugs.
Besides caprylic acid, two other medium chain fatty acids found in coconut oil have been found to kill Candida albicans.
A study done at the University of Iceland showed "capric acid, a 10-carbon saturated fatty acid, causes the fastest and most effective killing of all three strains of Candida albicans tested, leaving the cytoplasm disorganized and shrunken because of a disrupted or disintegrated plasma membrane.
Lauric acid, a 12-carbon saturated fatty acid, was the most active at lower concentrations and after a longer incubation time."2 This study shows great promise that all the medium chain fatty acids in coconut oil work together to kill Candida albicans.
Another study was done in Nigeria in 2007, in the Department of Medical Microbiology & Parasitology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
The purpose of the study: "The emergence of antimicrobial resistance, coupled with the availability of fewer antifungal agents with fungicidal actions, prompted this present study to characterize Candida species in our environment and determine the effectiveness of virgin coconut oil as an antifungal agent on these species."
Their conclusion: "It is noteworthy that coconut oil was active against species of Candida at 100% concentration compared to fluconazole. Coconut oil should be used in the treatment of fungal infections in view of emerging drug-resistant Candida species."3
The Coconut Diet Anti-Yeast Program
In addition to Virgin Coconut Oil, if you suspect that you have a candida yeast overgrowth, we strongly recommend you
- supplement your diet with strong probiotics to balance the flora in your intestinal tract and rebuild your immune system.
- eliminating refined sugars and simple carbohydrates that the yeasts feed upon.
At each step be aware that there could be “die-off” reactions as described above. Just slow down and decrease the rate of whatever you are doing at that time, or cut back altogether for a while, until your body adjusts.
References1. William G. Crook, M.D., The Yeast Connection, Vintage Books, 19862. Gudmundur Bergsson, et. al., In Vitro Killing of Candida albicans by Fatty Acids and Monoglycerides, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, November 2001, p. 3209-3212, Vol. 45, No. 113. Ogbolu DO, Oni AA, Daini OA, Oloko AP., In vitro antimicrobial properties of coconut oil on Candida species in Ibadan, Nigeria. Journal of Medical Food, June 2007, 10(2):384-7.